2014年5月28日水曜日

Wandering of my mind


 I visited the district Chiburi where people of Manchuria development team pioneered near the resort Mt. Nasu.



Manchuria is a country that puppet government of Japan established in northeastern China before the Second World War. Manchuria was symbol of Japanese imperialism in world history, but it is also the place that remind the common people of our Japan about the tragedy of the development team. Development team is the farmers who were sent to Manchuria for security and reclamation. They went abroad in Manchuria with dream of large scale agriculture. When the Soviet Union declared war against Japan with breaking the neutrality pact in the closing days of World War II, August 1945, the situation has changed completely. Japanese troops in Manchuria could not fight back against invasion of Soviet troops. People of development team were abandoned ,and they had to run away by themselves towards Talien that is an escape port to Japan. 

Since 1933, more than 1,000 farmers and their family of the development team had lived in the district Chiburi. It is a region of northernmost of Manchuria, there was a distance of 1000 km or more to Talien. After the invasion of Soviet troops, about half people of the development team died in the land of Manchuria. About 100 people out of the people who arrived in Japan with losing their family were settled at the foot of Mt. Nasu, They named the land Chiburi. About 70 families have been farming and maintain a pioneering union today. 

Chiburi district has a proud history but it`s location is not well known. I visited at Chiburi district one day about 7 years ago, and finally arrived in front of the stone monument of development. I tried to read the inscription of Chiburi historical tale, but could not finish reading just one sentence because my eyes were misted with massive tears. I dropped into deep thought why they had strongly managed to focus on their second development. I wonder what they found the light in and how they were aroused themselves, or only for the requiem minded to their lost family. Here is the settlement of heroes beyond my imagination.

My face was swollen with runny nose and tears. I took pictures of the stone monument and read the inscription of epic heroes the other day.

 
 

  Chiburi  inscription of the stone monument
 

We had left the foot of Mt. Honguh in north Manchuria and arrived at the mt. Nasu in November 1946.

We all had been wounded and poor.

Thinking of lovely children, brothers and sisters,

more than 1,000 people who passed away in Manchuria,

we lost the power to stand up.

But we all were hugged warmly by the people lived in the village and Mt.Nasu.

Tackling a great deal of roots of pines and oaks,

We reclaimed the wasteland in the moon light.

We sowed wheat seeds, but we had gotten only a poor crop.

Yet without being discouraged,

We have been reclaiming and cultivating our own lands until now.

The thick smoke rising on Mt. Nasu trails gently today, too.

It is also the same as two decades before.

The voice of cows are heard from green pasture.

Here is the fertile land that heartbroken people from Chiburi Manchuria encouraged.

The prosperity moreover of 2 generations,3 generations and so on,

is wished to grown into this earth as the honorable Japanese farmer as the good villager.

The pioneering never dies.

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